Buttons missing accessible name
CriticalButtons must have discernible text for screen reader users.
WCAG 4.1.21 element(s) affected
<button>
How to fix
Add text content, aria-label, or title to all <button> elements.
Accessibility audit of nih.gov — scanned on Feb 20, 2026
Healthcare3 issues found across 2 categories
Buttons must have discernible text for screen reader users.
WCAG 4.1.2<button>Add text content, aria-label, or title to all <button> elements.
Iframes must have title attributes describing their content.
WCAG 2.4.1<iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5CBCNW2">Add descriptive title attributes to all <iframe> elements.
Links must have descriptive text that indicates their purpose. Generic text like 'click here' or 'read more' does not help screen reader users understand where the link goes.
WCAG 2.4.4<a href="https://ncats.nih.gov/news-events/events/rdd">learn more</a>Replace generic link text with descriptive text, e.g., 'Read our accessibility guide' instead of 'Read more'.
Here are the most impactful changes nih.gov should make to improve accessibility:
Add text content, aria-label, or title to all <button> elements.
Add descriptive title attributes to all <iframe> elements.
Replace generic link text with descriptive text, e.g., 'Read our accessibility guide' instead of 'Read more'.
nih.gov scored 69/100 (grade C) on our accessibility audit. This score reflects automated checks against WCAG 2.1 Level AA criteria.
Our scan found 3 accessibility issues on nih.gov. Full WCAG compliance requires addressing all critical and major issues identified above.
The European Accessibility Act requires websites to meet WCAG 2.1 AA standards. Check the detailed report above to see nih.gov's compliance status.
See the full issue list above with severity levels, affected elements, and recommended fixes for nih.gov.
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